<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Haque, M. M. U.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Martín-García, J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Diez, J. J.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Variation in pathogenicity among the three subspecies of Phytophthora alni on detached leaves, twigs and branches of Alnus glutinosa</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Forest Pathology</style></secondary-title><short-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">For. Path.</style></short-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2015</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">December 2015</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/efp.12198</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">45</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">484–491</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Pathogenicity tests were carried out on leaves, twigs and branches of &lt;em&gt;Alnus glutinosa&lt;/em&gt; using several isolates of &lt;em&gt;Phytophthora alni&lt;/em&gt; ssp. &lt;em&gt;alni&lt;/em&gt;,&lt;em&gt; P.&amp;nbsp;alni&lt;/em&gt; ssp. &lt;em&gt;multiformis&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;P.&amp;nbsp;alni&lt;/em&gt; ssp. &lt;em&gt;uniformis in&amp;nbsp;vitro&lt;/em&gt;. Healthy fresh leaves were collected from disease-free areas and inoculated with mycelium on agar discs or by dipping in zoospore suspensions. In addition, twigs and branches were collected from both disease-free and disease-affected areas, inoculated with mycelium on agar discs and incubated at four temperatures (15, 20, 25, 30°C). All subspecies tested were pathogenic but with varied level of virulence. In inoculation tests on foliage, wounding was a key factor in causing infections: lesions on inoculated wounded leaves were larger than on non-wounded leaves. In the twig and branch inoculation tests, no differences in virulence were observed among the &lt;em&gt;P.&amp;nbsp;alni&lt;/em&gt; subspecies in terms of sampling locations, but lesions differed in size according to incubation temperature, with the largest lesions occurring on tissues incubated at 25°C. The work is the first to report foliar necrosis caused by &lt;em&gt;P.&amp;nbsp;alni&lt;/em&gt; on &lt;em&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;glutinosa&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;em&gt;P.&amp;nbsp;alni&lt;/em&gt; ssp. &lt;em&gt;uniformis&lt;/em&gt; was the least virulent of the subspecies in branch inoculations. These findings demonstrate that various tissues of &lt;em&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;glutinosa&lt;/em&gt; could act as sources of pathogen inoculum and may disseminate alder &lt;em&gt;Phytophthora&lt;/em&gt; in natural ecosystems.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></issue></record></records></xml>